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Orestes
EuripidesOrestes 587 · perseus-eng2More by Euripides
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Original / primary: Perseus Eng2
517
and your mother—but I pass that by, for it is not seemly to mention it—and for him to possess your home, though it was by Agamemnon’s prowess that he recovered his bride. May I die, if we do not draw our swords upon her! But if we do not accomplish Helen’s death,
518
we will set fire to the house and die. For we will not fail to achieve one distinction, an honorable death or an honorable escape.
519
519
Chorus Leader
519
The daughter of Tyndareus, who has brought shame on her sex, has justly earned the hatred of every woman.
520
520
Orestes
520
Ah! there is nothing better than a trusty friend, neither wealth nor monarchy; a crowd of people is of no account in exchange for a noble friend. You were the one who devised the vengeance against Aegisthus, and stood by me in danger,
521
and now again you are offering me a means to punish my foes and do not stand aside—but I will cease praising you, for there is something wearisome even in being praised to excess. Now since in any case I must breathe my last, I want to do something to my enemies before my death,
522
so that I may requite with ruin those who betrayed me, and so that those who made me suffer may grieve. Yes! I am the son of Agamemnon, who was considered worthy to rule Hellas, no tyrant but yet god-like in power; I will not disgrace him
523
by submitting to die like a slave; my last breath shall be free and I will take vengeance on Menelaus. For if we could secure one object, we would be lucky, if a means of safety should unexpectedly come our way from somewhere, and we should be the slayers, not the slain; this is what I pray for.
524
This wish of mine is a pleasant dream to cheer the heart, without cost, by means of the mouth’s winged words.
525
525
Electra
525
I think I have it, brother, a means of safety for you, and for him and thirdly for myself.
526
526
Orestes
526
You mean divine providence. But why do I say that?
527
Since I know the natural shrewdness of your heart.
528
528
Electra
528
Listen to me now; and you (to Pylades) pay attention also.
529
529
Orestes
529
Speak; the prospect of good news holds a certain pleasure.
530
530
Electra
530
You know Helen’s daughter? Of course you do.
531
531
Orestes
531
I know her, Hermione, whom my mother reared.
532
532
Electra
532
She has gone to Clytemnestra’s tomb.
533
533
Orestes
533
To do what? What hope are you hinting at?
534
534
Electra
534
She was going to pour a libation over the tomb of our mother.
535
535
Orestes
535
Well, how does what you have said lead to our safety?
536
536
Electra
536
Seize her as a hostage on her way back.
537
537
Orestes
537
What good can your suggested remedy do us three friends?
538
538
Electra
538
If, after Helen’s slaughter, Menelaus tries to do anything to you or to Pylades and me—for this bond of friendship is wholly one—say that you will kill Hermione; you must draw your sword and hold it to the maiden’s throat.
539
If Menelaus, when he sees Helen fallen in her blood, tries to save you to insure the girl’s life, allow him to take his daughter to his arms; but if he makes no effort to curb the angry outburst and leaves you to die, then cut the maiden’s throat.
540
And I think if he puts in a mighty appearance at first, he will calm down in time; for he is not bold or brave by nature. That is my line of defense for our safety. My speech is over.
541
541
Orestes
541
O you that have the spirit of a man,
542
though your body shows you to be a woman, how far more worthy you are to live than to die! Pylades, you will lose such a woman to your sorrow, or if you live, you will have a blessed marriage.
543
543
Pylades
543
Then may it be so, and may she come to the city of Phocis
544
with all the honors of a happy wedding.
545
545
Orestes
545
How soon will Hermione return to the palace? All the rest was very well said, if we succeed in catching this impious father’s cub.
546
546
Electra
546
Well, I expect she is near the house already,
547
for the length of time agrees exactly.
548
548
Orestes
548
Good; you, Electra, my sister, stay before the palace and await the maiden’s approach; keep watch in case any one, whether an ally or my father’s brother, forestalls us by his entry before the murder is complete;
549
and then make a signal to the house, either by beating on a panel of the door or calling to us within.
550
Let us enter now and arm ourselves with swords for the final struggle, Pylades, for you share the labor with me.
551
O father, in your home of gloomy night, your son Orestes calls you to come to the rescue of the destitute. It is on your account I am wrongfully suffering, and it is by your brother that I have been betrayed for doing right; it is his wife I wish to take
552
and kill; you be our accomplice for this deed.
553
553
Electra
553
Oh father, come! if within the ground you hear the cry of your children, who are dying for your sake.
554
554
Pylades
554
O kinsman of my father, Agamemnon, hear my prayers also; save your children.
555
555
Orestes
555
I killed my mother—
556
556
Pylades
556
I . . . set them free from fear—
557
557
Orestes
557
To aid you, father.
558
558
Pylades
558
Will you not hear these reproaches and rescue your children?
559
559
Orestes
559
With tears I pour you a libation.
560
560
Pylades
560
Cease, and let us set about our business. If prayers really do pierce the ground, he hears. O Zeus, god of my fathers, and holy Justice, give success to him and me and her; for there is one struggle for three friends, and one penalty,
561
for all to live or—pay death’s account. Exeunt Orestes and Pylades.
562
562
Electra
562
My dear friends of Mycenae, of foremost rank in Argos, the home of the Pelasgians.
563
563
Chorus
563
What are you saying to us, mistress?
564
For this honored name is still left for you in the Danaid town.
565
565
Electra
565
Station yourselves, some here along the high road, others there on some other path, to watch the house.
566
566
Chorus
566
But why do you call me to this service? Tell me, my dear.
567
567
Electra
567
I am afraid that some one, who is stationed at the house for slaughter, may find trouble upon trouble.
568
568
First Semi-Chorus
568
Let us make haste and go on; I will keep careful watch upon this road towards the east.
569
569
Second Semi-Chorus
569
And I on this one, that leads westward.
570
570
Electra
570
Throw a glance sideways.
571
571
Chorus
571
Here and there, then we are looking back again,
572
as you tell us.
573
573
Electra
573
Cast your eyes around, let them see everything, through your tresses.
574
574
First Semi-Chorus
574
Who is that on the road? Who is this
575
country-man wandering round your house?
576
576
Electra
576
Ah! friends, we are ruined; he will at once reveal to our enemies the armed ambush.
577
577
Second Semi-Chorus
577
(Reconnoitring. Calm your fears; the road is not occupied, as you think, my dear.
578
578
Electra
578
(Turning to the other watchers.) Well? Is your side still secure? Give me a good report, if the space before the court-yard is deserted.
579
579
First Semi-Chorus
579
All goes well here; look to your own watch, for no Danaid is approaching us.
580
580
Second Semi-Chorus
580
Your report agrees with mine; there is no noise here either.
581
581
Electra
581
Well then, I will listen in the gateway.
582
582
Chorus
582
(Calling through the door.) You within the house, why are you delaying to spill your victim’s blood,
583
now that all is quiet?
584
584
Electra
584
They do not hear; alas for my troubles! Can it be that her beauty has blunted their swords?
585
Soon some Argive in full armor, hurrying
586
to her rescue, will attack the palace.
587
Keep a better look-out; it is not a contest of sitting still; turn about, some here, some there.
588
588
Chorus
588
I am looking everywhere in turn along the road.
589
589
Helen
589
Oh, Pelasgian Argos! I am being foully murdered.
590
590
Chorus
590
Did you hear? The men have put their hand to the slaughter.
591
It is Helen screaming, at a guess.
592
592
Electra
592
O eternal might of Zeus, of Zeus, only come to help my friends!
593
593
Helen
593
Menelaus, I am dying, but you do not help me, though you are near.
594
594
Electra
594
Slay her, kill her, destroy her! Stab with your twin double-edged swords
595
the woman who left her father, left her husband, and killed so many of the men of Hellas, slain beside the river-bank, where tears rained down, by the iron darts
596
all round the eddies of Scamander.
597
597
Chorus Leader
597
Hush! hush! I caught the sound of a foot-fall on the road near the house.
598
598
Electra
598
My dearest friends, it is Hermione advancing into the middle of the bloodshed; let our clamor cease.
599
For she comes headlong into the meshes of the net. The prey will be good, if it is caught. Take up your places again with looks composed and faces not betraying what has happened; I too will have a gloomy look,
600
as if I knew nothing of what has been done. Addressing Hermione as she approaches. Ah! maiden, have you come from wreathing Clytemnestra’s grave and pouring libations to the dead?
601
601
Hermione
601
Yes, I have returned after securing her favor; but I was filled with some alarm about a cry I heard from the palace
602
as I was still at a distance.
603
603
Electra
603
But why? Our present lot gives cause for groans.
604
604
Hermione
604
Oh, don’t say so! What is your news?
605
605
Electra
605
Argos has sentenced Orestes and me to death.
606
606
Hermione
606
Oh no! not my own relatives!
607
607
Electra
607
It is decreed; we have put on the yoke of necessity.
608
608
Hermione
608
Was this the reason of the cry within?
609
609
Electra
609
Yes, a suppliant cried out as he fell at Helen’s knees—
610
610
Hermione
610
Who is he? I know nothing more, if you do not tell me.
611
611
Electra
611
Unhappy Orestes, entreating mercy for himself and me.
612
612
Hermione
612
The house then has good reason to shout.
613
613
Electra
613
What else would make someone entreat more earnestly? But come and throw yourself before your mother in her prosperity, join your friends’ supplication that Menelaus may not see us die.
614
O you that were nursed in my mother’s arms, have pity on us and relieve our pain. Come here to the struggle, and I myself will be your guide; for you alone have power over our safety.
615
615
Hermione
615
See, I am hastening to the house;
616
as far it as rests with me, regard yourselves as safe. Exit Hermione .

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